Amelanchier alnifolia var. alnifolia

Amelanchier alnifolia var. alnifolia

Native to:
Canada | AB, BC, MB, NT, ON, SK, YT | United States | CO, IA, ID, KS, MN, MT, ND, NE, NM, NV, NY, OR, SD, TX, UT, WA, WY

Taxonomy

Division:
Magnoliophyta | - Flowering plants
Family:
Rosaceae
Genus:
Amelanchier
Species:
Amelanchier alnifolia var. alnifolia

Growth Characteristics

Growth Habit:
Tree
Height:
500 cm
Drought Tolerance:
Medium
Bloom Months:
apr,may,jun
Bloom Colors:
white
Landscaping Shrub:
Yes

Keystone Species Ranking

Caterpillar Keystone:
★★★★☆ Butterfly & moth species supported by this genus (NWF)

Garden & Ecology Notes

Wildlife Value:
birds, butterflies, small mammals, bees
Fall Color:
yellow, orange, red
Fire Ecology:
Fire adapted — tolerates or benefits from fire
Fire Notes:
Resprouts vigorously from root crown after fire or cutting. Common in post-fire succession communities in montane forests.

Source: Claude claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929 Batch

Propagation & Germination

Stratification:
Cold/moist stratification required — 90–120 days
Germination Time:
30–180 days
Notes:
Germination can be erratic and prolonged even after stratification. Seeds may require two winters in nature to germinate.

Source: Claude claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929 Batch